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Let’s
talk about sin. Ah, come on. You knew it was coming. I’m from Texas.
I’m a Christian. You knew I’d get around to talking about sin.
And of
course, like so many other Christians, we don’t really mind talking
about sin as long as we’re talking about someone else’s sin, right?
Actually, like you, I don’t like talking about sin. I am
uncomfortable with so much of that language. ( And for good reason.)
But
since the focus of the gospel story this morning is Jesus saying to
a paralytic that his sins are forgiven, we can’t really understand
what is meant by forgiveness without talking about sin. We need to
know what it was being forgiven.
Most
of the time, when people talk about sin, they mean an action that is
against the mores of society.
A
friend of mine used to tell a story that described that kind of
thinking perfectly. What my friend discovered was that there existed
what he ended up calling ‘regional sins.’ My friend had grown up in
a rather fundamentalist church in Texas, and like many of those
churches, they were pretty clear about what was sinful. He knew
where things stood: no dancing, no drinking, no smoking, no
swimming in mixed crowds, or anything else that might tempt people
into the multitude of sexual sins, among other things. Imagine his
surprise when he moved to Wisconsin and discovered that swimming in
mixed crowds, an absolute ‘no-no’ in the South, was not considered a
sin by the same denomination in the North. My friend (who, by the
way, ended up an engineer and asked way too many questions for that
brand of Christianity) wanted to know how something could be a sin
in one part of the country and not in the other. What he discovered
was that the swimming season was too short in Wisconsin to allow for
such purity. There you have it: regional sin.
Justo
Gonzales, points out that “most of Christianity, however, is aware
that sin is both an action and a state. As an action, sin is a
willful violation of God’s will, and therefore one may speak of sins
in the plural and classify them according to various criteria. But
in a deeper, even the deepest sense, ‘sin’ is not an action, nor
even an attitude, but a state, a condition in which humans find
themselves estranged from God and therefore also from each other and
from the rest of creation.”
To put
it simply, according to Dr. Gonzalez: “Sin is a barrier that
separates humans from God; standing between what we are and what we
are intended to be.”
I want
you to remember that as we turn to this story in the gospel.
“Sin is a barrier
that separates humans from God; standing between what we are and
what we are intended to be.” And I want you to remember that story
about the healing of the paralytic and the pronouncement that his
sins are forgiven and the ruckus Jesus’ words raised with the
scribe has been selected as an Epiphany reading. Not a Lenten
reading. We expect to talk about sin during Lent, don’t’ we? Sin
and repentance and hopefully, forgiveness. That’s the stuff of
Lent.
But we
aren’t in Lent yet. We are still in Epiphany. We are still in the
season of revelation. Of ah-ah! Of light and a conscious awareness
of God at work in our lives. An awakening, if you like. New
beginnings.
In this text, we
are invited to be open to revelation; an epiphany, as we talk about
sin.
“Sin
is a barrier that separates humans from God; standing between what
we are and what we are intended to be.”
Now,
keep in mind in Jesus’ day that any kind of illness or disability
was a punishment for sin, as we look at this story of the paralytic
lowered through a roof by his friends for healing.
This
man, in the eyes of his culture, was a sinner.
All we
know is that he was a paralytic, and that he had a group of friends,
among whom four friends who were willing to carry him to Jesus for
healing.
Doesn’t it make you wonder what kind of person this ‘sinner’ might
be . . .this ‘sinner’ who had ‘some people’ – among them four
friends so committed to his well being that they loaded him on a
stretcher, carried him to where Jesus was, and then, when the room
was so crowded there was no room to stand, figured out how to haul
him up to the roof, remove a part of the roof, and then carefully
lower their friend down so that Jesus could heal him. To have
friends like that, one must be a good friend, I would think. He had
friends who knew there was something more to this paralytic than his
sin. Something about who he was and how he was in relationship to
others.
I have heard
people say, “I would do anything for this or that person.” There
aren’t many people in our lives for whom we would be willing to ‘do
anything.’ This fellow had a bunch of friends, and four
friends who were willing to do so almost anything. Which says to me
that this person was well loved, valued, and important to his
friends. This paralytic may have been viewed by some as only a
cripple, or only a sinner, but he was not seen that way by everyone.
So,
perhaps we need to look closer at that definition:
“Sin
is a barrier that separates humans from God; standing between what
we are and what we are intended to be.”
Perhaps in this case it was not the ‘sins’ of this man as defined by
the mores of the day that separated him from God. Perhaps it was not
even the state of sin that stood between what he was and what he was
intended to be.
Perhaps it was a barrier woven into the domination system that was
in the way, that was the barrier. Perhaps it was that very
system , the one that blamed people for their differences that
was the barrier. Perhaps it was something like the’isms’ that
so cripple many in our day and time: classism, racism, able-bodism,
heterosexism or another of those ‘isms ‘
Perhaps there was something in his life that those in his culture
had determined was sinful-- but that he experienced in a different
way. What do we do when some choose to label as ‘sin’ the very thing
we have experienced as bringing us closer to God, and closer to our
real selves? Something that is part of how we are created?
That
kind of disconnect between what we know and what others
think they know, that labeling, that kind of judgment can
cripple us, if we accept their judgment. For to accept that
judgment is to swallow lies whole or even bits and pieces of lies.
Toxic untruths. And that can separate us from God and stand between
what we are and what we are intended to be. It is the state of sin
to allow ourselves to be named by anyone save God, to let our value
be determined by anyone save God, to let anyone save God determine
how our lives are to be lived. Because that is the essence of
idolatry. It is allowing someone or something else to be our god.
The disconnect between what is true and what the domination system
would have us believe about ourselves can paralyze us, especially if
we are unable or unwilling or lack the strength to stand up to those
assumptions, If we have not yet been empowered to name our own
truths, claim our belovedness, know our worth as children of God and
take a stand not just for our sakes, but for the sake of truth
itself. At the core, liberation is a rejection of false idols, and a
return to God.
You
see, the domination system works at keeping us from being our true
selves. The dominations system seeks to strip us of our power, strip
us of feeling valued, beloved, worthwhile. It is the domination
system that separates us from God and becomes a barrier to what we
are intended to be. Whole and real and honest. But it can only work
if we are willing to believe the lies.
The
system is sinful. And our fallenesss is believing the lies of the
domination system.
Close
your eyes and imagine the friends who carried this paralytic to
Jesus as his chosen family. Others who had also been judged,
labeled, wounded by narrow mindedness and misunderstanding. But they
were able to walk because they refused to accept others definitions
of who they were, and whose they were. They were empowered by
claiming their truth and they went to enormous lengths to empower
their friend. Or perhaps among them were those who were advocates or
allies, who had also learned to say ‘no’ to the lies, and were
‘standing with. ‘It was the friends who had faith in this story.
They were the ones who knew things were not as they should have
been. They were the ones who did not accept the domination system
as the highest power. They were the ones who knew there was a
greater truth. These friends were able to walk when the paralytic
could not. Because they knew where to find the truth. They did for
him what he was unable to do for himself. They knew that truth would
set him free. They knew that love would unbind him. They knew to
seek the Source of Love in the face of the denomination
system.
God
bless the folks who keep the faith in the face of great prejudice
and greater misunderstanding and ignorance. God bless the folks who
say ‘no’ to lies. God bless the folks who reject false idols and
turn to God.
God
bless those who do the hard work of lifting others up rather than
putting people down. God bless those who are willing to help carry
the load. God bless those who see the power of community: that
together we can accomplish things we could not manage alone. God
bless those who are, with others, a movement of solidarity; the
movers and shakers who, when doors aren’t open or blocked, are
willing to find creative ways to help others gain entrance, so that
they, too, may know the truth about their own belovedness.
We are
told that when Jesus saw their faith, he said to the paralytic,
“Child, your sins are forgiven.”
Pay
attention.
‘Child, your sins
are forgiven.’ Child. Child of God. That’s who he was.
That’s who we all are. That’s how Jesus saw him. That’s how the God
of Jesus’ understanding knew him. Loved him.
“Your
sins are forgiven.” The lies that have been told, the prejudice,
the judgments of others – the brokenness of the domination system;
it has no power over you. It is not the truth about who you are.
Like shackles, those lies must fall away.
The
state of sin in which you have lived has now been exposed as a lie,
a myth. Not reality. It has no power over you. Let it go. Don’t
continue to ‘buy’ it. Don’t swallow that toxic untruth any longer.
Nothing can separate you from God’s love; don’t give your power
away.
The
hope in this story is there for all of us. For all the lies we’ve
believed and told, and all the pain we’ve inflicted and been wounded
by; for living in a state of unreality.
For
whatever has stood between God and us and kept us from being more
fully who we were created to be, this story offers an epiphany about
sin and forgiveness.
`William
Countryman says about this story:
“What
God says to you in Jesus is this: You are forgiven. Nothing more.
Nothing less. This is the message Jesus spoke and lived.
But is
it really good news? And for whom? . . . It looks . . . as if the
good news was originally good for ordinary people who were not
particularly pious nor particularly respectable. To them, God said
in Jesus, “You are forgiven.’
God
might have said it more simply: ‘You are loved. I love you.’ This
message is true, but it would have been ambiguous. It might have
meant, ‘I love you because you’re good. It might have meant, ‘I
still love you and would like to go on loving you, but I won’t
tolerate your behavior much longer.’
Instead, God says something quite unambiguous: ‘You are forgiven.’
What this means is, ‘I love you anyway, no matter what. I love you
not because you are particularly good nor because you are
particularly repentant nor because I’m trying to bribe you or
threaten you into changing. I love you because I love you.’
“
That’s
the epiphany moment in this story. The liberating moment in this
story. God loves us because God loves us. That is the truth. Nothing
else.
And,
like all liberation movements: liberation brings change and there
is always resistance to the change that occurs. The scribes are up
in arms about Jesus’ saying, “Your sins are forgiven.”
“Why
does this fellow speak in this way? It is blasphemy! Who can forgive
sins but God alone?” It’s hard to see realtity when we are stuck in
the dark myths of the domination system.
The
argument that ensues is about Jesus’ power to forgive sins. An
argument that seems to end as the previously paralyzed man takes up
his mat and saunters out on his own two feet.
Walks
out knowing he is loved by God simply because he is loved by God.
Nothing can change that, and I would hope that for the rest of his
life, no one could convince him otherwise, or take that away from
him. God loves him. God loves him because God loves him.
In our
epistle we are told that in Christ it is always “Yes.” The ‘no’ of
the domination system is replaced by a resounding ‘yes.’
“For in Christ
every one of God’s promises is a ‘Yes.’ . . . it is God who
establishes us with you in Christ and has anointed us, by putting
the seal of Christ on us and giving us Christ’s spirit in our hearts
as a first installment.”
Do you
see this fellow, with his mat rolled up under his arm walking out
into the warm sunlight -- his heart filled with God’s love, into the
arms of his friends, high-fiving and saying just that, ‘Yes! God
said Yes! Yes, by God! Yes, to who I am! Yes to life!
Yes to love!
Yes, forever!
Yes, yes, yes!”
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