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The Session of the Mt. Auburn Presbyterian church of Cincinnati, Ohio,
meeting on December 19, 1991, adopted the following resolution:
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Whereas the Mt. Auburn church of Cincinnati
has a policy of open communion which does not establish any conditions
to come to the Lord's Table other than a willingness to respond to
Jesus' own invitation to dine with him;
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Whereas this church welcomes all into
its membership regardless of age, sex, sexual orientation, ethnic
background, race, or economic condition;
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Whereas the Constitution of the Presbyterian
Church makes abundantly clear the inclusive character of membership as
especially so stated in G-5.0103:
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"The
congregation shall welcome all persons who respond in trust and
obedience to God's grace in Jesus Christ and desire to become part
of the membership and ministry of his church. No persons shall be
denied membership because of race, ethnic origin, worldly
condition, or any reason not related to profession of faith.
Each member must seek the grace of openness in extending the
fellowship of Christ to all persons. Failure to do so constitutes
a rejection of Christ himself and causes a scandal to the gospel." |
Whereas the
Constitution also makes clear in G-5.0202 that:
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"An active
member is entitled to all the rights and privileges of the
church, including the right . . . to vote and hold
office." |
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Whereas the General Assembly has contravened
the Constitution by declaring in 1978 and in 1991 that "unrepentant
homosexual practice does not accord with the requirements for
ordination" and such a declaration has been adjudicated as "definitive
guidance" for the whole church by the General Assembly's Permanent
Judicial Commission in 1985, thus creating a second-class membership for
gays and lesbians;
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Whereas further inconsistencies prevail on the
issue of homosexuality in the church by General Assembly actions such
as:
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In 1978 it called upon Presbyterians "to work
for the passage of laws that prohibit discrimination in the areas
of employment, housing, and public accommodations based on the
sexual orientation of a person," and, therefore, urges a standard
for society it does not apply to itself.
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Also in 1978 the Assembly encouraged
"seminaries to apply the same standards for homosexual and
heterosexual persons applying for admission," and yet will refuse
to ordain unrepentant gay and lesbian persons after they graduate
and have a call to a ministry.
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In 1983 the Assembly affirmed that "we will
work to increase the acceptance and participation in the church of
all persons regardless of racial-ethnic origin, sex, class, age;
disability, marital status or sexual orientation," yet in
1991 it again rejected the recommendation of its study committee
for the second time that gay and lesbian persons be fully accepted
as members of the church and their sexual orientation or
non-celibacy not be a hindrance to ordination.
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In 1987 the Assembly urged the elimination in
all states of laws governing private sexual behavior of consenting
adults yet it considers such practice, especially with
homosexuals, as behavior not "according to godliness."
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And whereas the 1978 General Assembly
recognized, in its policy statement on this matter,
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"that not all United Presbyterians can in
conscience agree with our conclusions. Some are persuaded that there
are forms of homosexual behavior that are not sinful and that
persons who practice these forms can legitimately be ordained.
This is wholly in keeping with the diversity of
theological viewpoint and the pluralism of opinion that
characterize the United Presbyterian Church. We are concerned not to
stifle these diverging opinions and to encourage those who hold them
to remain within the church." |
And whereas the Biblical understanding of
homosexuality
is at best inconclusive in that
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the Biblical views of homosexuality appear more
derived from current cultural attitudes than the definitive Word
of God, and, consequently, the church gravely errs, as it has with
race, slavery, and women's issues, and now with homosexual
persons, by legalistically establishing these cultural biases as
the final Word of God;
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the Bible does not consistently focus on
homosexuality or give it major importance;
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the Bible lacks current scientific and
psychological understanding of the causes and complexities of
homosexuality;
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the few Biblical accounts of homosexuality are
generally a reference to sexual acts of violence and aggression,
not of love and fidelity, and should, as with comparable
heterosexual acts, rightly be condemned;
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And whereas we believe the sixty-six books of the
Bible are to be judged by the manifestation of God in Jesus Christ, "the
one sufficient revelation of God" (Confession of 1967); and we are
convinced that Jesus would not condemn such behavior when it is an
expression of love and fidelity;
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And whereas we believe that sexual orientation
is a condition not chosen and can rarely be changed; and what matters
morally and ethically is how we live our lives as faithful people
regardless of our sexual orientation;
BE
IT RESOLVED that the Session of the Mt. Auburn Presbyterian Church
of Cincinnati adopt the following policy entitled the "Inclusion of
Gays and Lesbians" to be the position of this church:
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Acknowledging that the reality of prejudice in
the church and society gives gay and lesbian persons reason for
uncertainty as to their reception, we of the Mt. Auburn Presbyterian
Church wish to make clear our real and genuine welcome of all
persons. We affirm that gays and lesbians are part of God's good
creation and that they, no less than heterosexuals, are meant to
enjoy God's gifts of love, joy, and intimacy. All who seek and
receive God's love are welcomed as full participants in the life and
worship of Christ's church without having to deny or hide their
sexual orientation. Therefore, we are gratefully open to the service
and leadership of gays and lesbians including those called to
ordained positions in our congregation.
Our loving welcome is unconditional. We further
affirm our commitment, along with the General Assembly of our
church, to full civil rights and justice for all persons, regardless
of sexual orientation, in society and in the church. We will
continue to seek more light on the ways in which we can offer
our support and our love to all the children of God. |
In so acting, the Session of Mt. Auburn Church openly
acknowledges that it does not in conscience agree with the "definitive
guidance" issued by the General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church (1985)
which states that avowed practicing homosexuals are not eligible for
ordination as ministers, Elders, or Deacons.
The Session not only agrees that the position is wrong
and contrary to the Constitution of the Presbyterian Church but will not
abide by such "definitive guidance."
The Session is also aware that this stance is in
keeping with other Presbyterian Churches that are called "More Light
Churches." While we have no hesitation to be so associated, we prefer to
call ourselves the Mt. Auburn Presbyterian Church of the Presbytery of
Cincinnati of the Presbyterian Church (USA).
The Session further directs the Clerk to send copies of this statement
to the
- General Presbyter of the Presbytery of
Cincinnati,
Ecclesiastical Affairs Committee,
Social Justice Committee,
Ministry Committee,
Presbyterians for Lesbian/Gay Concerns, coordinating body for
churches in "More Light Ministries."
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